Over the years, there have been made some great advancements in cardiology. These advancements have made the procedure quite easier and even have reduced the risk of complications.
Among the different treatments for coronary angioplasty, intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) is very much effective and has a higher success rate.
This article brings you a guide about everything you need to know about IVL including the procedure
What is Coronary Angioplasty?
Coronary angioplasty is performed to clear clogged coronary arteries to prevent cardiac failure. The condition is termed coronary artery disease. (CAD0. It restores the restricted blood circulation and is usually performed in an emergency instead of open-heart surgery.
With the help of coronary angioplasty, the calcification in the vessel is removed just in time before the cardiac arrest happens. Calcific lesions are caused primarily due to poor conduct of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) which results in device failure and stent impairment.
There are many different advanced treatments for CAD due to the complexity and complications of the condition. But the most highly developed one is intravascular lithotripsy (IVL). It is commonly referred to as “balloon treatment”..
What is Intravascular Lithotripsy?
Intravascular lithotripsy is the newest and highly advanced technology that can treat calcified coronary blockages in patients. This technology allows interventional cardiologists to perform the challenging condition of CAD with high expertise and skill.
- How is it Performed?
Intravascular lithotripsy constitutes shock waves that utilize pulsating sound waves onto the soft tissues to discard the calcific lesions. The procedure does sound similar to extracorporeal lithotripsy but the only difference lies in the intensity of waves as IVL is performed through high energy sonic waves and the procedure is highly localized.
The procedure is performed utilizing the following materials;
- Catheter
- Angioplasty balloon
- Shockwave generator
- Connector cable
During the procedure, the balloon should be well expanded with a saline solution with a negligible quantity of air. Then the catheter is placed according to the lesion position while the balloon pressure is maintained at 4atm.
Lithotripsy is officially started when by pressing the cable button linked to the catheter. The balloon is expanded at 6atm after each cycle. This way the calcific lesion on the coronary artery is compressed.
- Significance of the Procedure
IVL has the potential to be the most successful and easier mean for cardiac catheterization. Previously, there was a huge risk especially in aged patients but now the risk is eliminated due to this advanced development.
The reason for the popularity of IVL is due to ease of the procedure and reduced risks of complications. The success percentage of IVL is greater than 90% and can treat both superficial and deep coronary lesions.
Care for your Heart (C4YH) – Heart Specialists in Mumbai
Good heart health is essential for proper body functioning and care for your heart understand the importance of this. Here is a list of things that makes us the most trustable;
- Advanced equipment
- Highly qualified cardiologists
- 24/7 service
- Effective patient monitoring
The Bottom Line:
Care for your heart is a remarkable combination of advanced technology, a disciplined environment, advanced patient monitoring, and an experienced cardiologist in Mumbai.
IVL is the newest advanced technology but it should be performed with skillful specialists and this is promised at Care for your heart.
